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Question: Concepts of Abnormality and Mental Health.

Part A
Describe and evaluate two psychological explanations/models of atypical or abnormal behaviour e.g. the Medical and Behavioural Model.

Part B
Critically evaluate treatments and therapies derived from the explanations/models discussed in part a.

Answer: Abnormality can be described as a broad aspect idea, since it relies on an understanding of normality. Furthermore, normality illustrates norms of behaviour but does not set down or stipulate what is necessarily healthy or adaptive. Models of abnormality have transformed over time, from attributing spiritual causes to disorders, to viewing abnormality as flawed behaviour, to finally understanding abnormality as involving disorders. Using statistical, cultural and psychological terms, abnormality can be defined and understood .During the late 19th century the medical model of abnormality was developed with the emergence of psychiatry. Within the medical model, chaotic behaviour and thought are the symptoms or observable signs of diseases that affect the function of the nervous system. Cur...(short extract)

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Details: Mark: 74% | Subject: Psychology | Course: Psychology | Level: A-Level | Year: Not applicable | Document type: Essay* | Words: 2223 | References: Yes | Date written: Not available | Date submitted: January 03, 2012 | Essay ID: 3940

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